An online growth mindset intervention in a sample of rural adolescent girls.

An online growth mindset intervention in a sample of rural adolescent girls.
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DOI:
10.1111/bjep.12192
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发表时间:
2018-09
期刊:
The British journal of educational psychology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Widman L
Widman L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burnette JL;Russell MV;Hoyt CL;Orvidas K;Widman L

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生活在美国农村地区的学生的教育程度低于郊区的学生。需要创新的干预措施来缩小这种教育成就差距。我们调查了在线成长心态干预是否可以用来促进学术成果。我们测试了222个10年级的青春期女孩(M年龄=15.2; 38%白色,25%黑人,29%西班牙裔)从四个农村,低收入高中在美国东南部的样本心态干预。我们进行了一项随机对照试验,以测试成长心态干预相对于性健康计划的功效。我们使用随机抽样和分配程序,将女孩分配到心态干预(n=115)或注意力匹配控制程序(n=107)。我们在前测、后测和四个月的随访中对参与者进行了评估。相对于控制条件,被分配到心态干预的学生在测试后立即和四个月的随访中报告了更强的成长心态。虽然干预没有对学习态度或成绩产生全面影响,但它通过成长心态的转变间接增加了学习动机,学习效能和成绩。结果表明,这种干预是一种很有前途的方法,以鼓励农村青春期女孩的成长心态。
Students living in rural areas of the United States exhibit lower levels of educational attainment than their suburban counterparts. Innovative interventions are needed to close this educational achievement gap. We investigated if an online growth mindset intervention could be leveraged to promote academic outcomes. We tested the mindset intervention in a sample of 222 10th grade adolescent girls (M age=15.2; 38% White, 25% Black, 29% Hispanic) from four rural, low-income high schools in the Southeastern United States. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to test the efficacy the growth mindset intervention, relative to a sexual health program. We used random sampling and allocation procedures to assign girls to either the mindset intervention (n=115) or an attention-matched control program (n=107). We assessed participants at pretest, immediate posttest, and four-month follow-up. Relative to the control condition, students assigned to the mindset intervention reported stronger growth mindsets at immediate posttest and four-month follow-up. Although the intervention did not have a total effect on academic attitudes or grades, it indirectly increased motivation to learn, learning efficacy and grades via the shifts in growth mindsets. Results indicate that this intervention is a promising method to encourage growth mindsets in rural adolescent girls.
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