Cognitive Factors Associated with Activities of Daily Living in Post-stroke Patients

Cognitive Factors Associated with Activities of Daily Living in Post-stroke Patients
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与中风后患者日常生活活动相关的认知因素

DOI:
10.1589/jpts.24.779
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wan
Wan
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ki;Wan

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[目的]探讨认知功能对脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力(ADL)的影响。[研究对象]这项研究调查了2010年1月至2011年10月期间在韩国康复部门住院的60名中风患者。入院时采用改良Barthel指数(MBI)、简易智力状态检查(MMSE)和洛文斯坦老年人群作业疗法认知评估(LOTCA-G)进行评定。数据分析采用单因素方差分析、相关分析和多元回归分析。[结果]不同MMSE评分组间MBI评分差异有统计学意义。除记忆外,MBI与LOTCA-G的区域分值显著相关。回归分析表明,知觉是ADL成绩的主要解释变量。[结论]知觉与日常生活活动能力的相关性最强,解释力最强。因此,LOTCA-G知觉区域可能是反映卒中患者日常生活活动能力水平的有用指标。
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cognitive function on Activities of Daily Living (ADL) of post-stroke patients. [Subjects] This study examined 60 stroke patients admitted to a rehabilitation department in Korea between January 2010 and October 2011. All patients were evaluated using the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and the Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment for Geriatric Population (LOTCA-G) upon admission. One-way ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression analyses were used to analyze the data. [Results] There were significant differences between groups categorized by MMSE scores in MBI. Significant correlations were observed between MBI and area subscores of LOTCA-G, with the exception of memory. Regression analysis showed that perception was the primary explanatory variable of ADL performance. [Conclusion] Perception had the strongest correlation with and the highest explanatory power of ADL performance. Therefore, the LOTCA-G area of perception may be a useful indicator of the level of ADL performance of stroke patients.
DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.57.2.202
发表时间: 1994-02-01
影响因子: 11
作者:
TATEMICHI, TK;DESMOND, DW;BAGIELLA, E
通讯作者: BAGIELLA, E