AngiomiRs--key regulators of angiogenesis.
AngiomiRs--key regulators of angiogenesis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gde.2009.04.002
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发表时间:
2009-06
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Olson, Eric N.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Shusheng;Olson, Eric N.
The formation of new blood vessels through the process of angiogenesis is critical in vascular development and homeostasis. Aberrant angiogenesis leads to a variety of diseases, such as ischemia and cancer. Recent studies have revealed important roles for miRNAs in regulating endothelial cell (EC) function, especially angiogenesis. Mice with EC-specific deletion of Dicer, a key enzyme for generating miRNAs, display defective postnatal angiogenesis. Specific miRNAs (angiomiRs) have recently been shown to regulate angiogenesis in vivo. miRNA-126, an EC-restricted miRNA, regulates vascular integrity and developmental angiogenesis. miR-378, miR-296, and the miR-17~92 cluster, contribute to tumor angiogenesis. Manipulating angiomiRs in the settings of pathological vascularization represents a new therapeutic approach.
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