The impact of taking a college pre-calculus course on students’ college calculus performance

The impact of taking a college pre-calculus course on students’ college calculus performance
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参加大学预科微积分课程对学生大学微积分成绩的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Sadler
P. Sadler
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Sonnert;P. Sadler

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在分班考试中的糟糕表现使许多追求STEM(科学,技术,工程,数学)职业的美国学生无法直接进入大学微积分。相反,他们必须参加微积分预科课程,目的是更好地为以后的微积分课程做准备。在美国,两年制和四年制大学微积分预科课程的入学人数持续增长,这些课程的学生中有很多已经在高中学习过微积分预科的学生。我们研究学生在大学微积分的表现,使用回归不连续性,以估计采取大学预科微积分或没有的影响,在美国全国样本的5507名学生在132所院校。我们发现,学生谁采取大学预科微积分不赚取更高的微积分成绩。
Poor performance on placement exams keeps many US students who pursue a STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) career from enrolling directly in college calculus. Instead, they must take a pre-calculus course that aims to better prepare them for later calculus coursework. In the USA, enrollment in pre-calculus courses in two- and four-year colleges continues to grow, and these courses are well-populated with students who already took pre-calculus in high school. We examine student performance in college calculus, using regression discontinuity to estimate the effects of taking college pre-calculus or not, in a national US sample of 5507 students at 132 institutions. We find that students who take college pre-calculus do not earn higher calculus grades.