Enhanced GIRK2 channel signaling in Down syndrome: A feasible role in the development of abnormal nascent neural circuits.
Enhanced GIRK2 channel signaling in Down syndrome: A feasible role in the development of abnormal nascent neural circuits.
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DOI:
10.3389/fgene.2022.1006068
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
The most distinctive feature of Down syndrome (DS) is moderate to severe cognitive impairment. Genetic, molecular, and neuronal mechanisms of this complex DS phenotype are currently under intensive investigation. It is becoming increasingly clear that the abnormalities arise from a combination of initial changes caused by triplication of genes on human chromosome 21 (HSA21) and later compensatory adaptations affecting multiple brain systems. Consequently, relatively mild initial cognitive deficits become pronounced with age. This pattern of changes suggests that one approach to improving cognitive function in DS is to target the earliest critical changes, the prevention of which can change the ‘trajectory’ of the brain development and reduce the destructive effects of the secondary alterations. Here, we review the experimental data on the role of KCNJ6 in DS-specific brain abnormalities, focusing on a putative role of this gene in the development of abnormal neural circuits in the hippocampus of genetic mouse models of DS. It is suggested that the prevention of these early abnormalities with pharmacological or genetic means can ameliorate cognitive impairment in DS.
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影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Belichenko, PV;Masliah, E;Mobley, WC
通讯作者:
Mobley, WC
影响因子:
5.3
作者:
Bianchi, Patrizia;Ciani, Elisabetta;Bartesaghi, Renata
通讯作者:
Bartesaghi, Renata
DOI:
10.1177/0269881111405366
发表时间:
2011-08
期刊:
Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Braudeau J;Delatour B;Duchon A;Pereira PL;Dauphinot L;de Chaumont F;Olivo-Marin JC;Dodd RH;Hérault Y;Potier MC
通讯作者:
Potier MC
影响因子:
5.3
作者:
Cancedda, Laura;Fiumelli, Hubert;Poo, Mu-ming
通讯作者:
Poo, Mu-ming
影响因子:
5.3
作者:
Chakrabarti, Lina;Galdzicki, Zygmunt;Haydar, Tarik F.
通讯作者:
Haydar, Tarik F.