Community Archaeology in the Netherlands
Community Archaeology in the Netherlands
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荷兰的社区考古学
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. V. D. Dries
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. V. D. Dries
在荷兰，公众对考古学一直很感兴趣。荷兰考古学家主要通过开放日、展览、书籍等方式邀请观众体验考古，以此来回答这种兴趣。然而，在实际的实地考察和知识生产中，公众很少参与和积极参与。例如，在英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、加拿大和美国，没有社区考古项目，在这些项目中，田野工作的(部分)控制权掌握在参与者手中，研究规划、设计和解释中包含了多种声音。我们与公众的接触只允许被动的参与。它主要是为了给人们提供信息、教育和娱乐，它与包容性、赋权、多声音或知识生产的民主化等概念关系不大。尽管有现实和历史两个方面的原因。
In the Netherlands, the public is and has always been quite interested in archaeology. Dutch archaeologists primarily answer this interest by inviting the audience to experience archaeology via open days, exhibitions, books, and so on. There is, however, little inclusion and active participation of the public in the actual fieldwork and in knowledge production. There are no community archaeology projects as they exist in, for instance, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the United States, in which (part of) the control in fieldwork lies in the hands of the participants and in which multiple voices are included in research planning, design, and interpretation. Our engagement with the public only allows for passive engagement. It is mainly about informing, educating, and entertaining people, it has little to do with concepts like inclusiveness, empowerment, multivocality, or with the democratization of knowledge production. Even though there are both practical and historic reasons for th...