Mediastinal atlas creation from 3-D chest computed tomography images: Application to automated detection and station mapping of lymph nodes

Mediastinal atlas creation from 3-D chest computed tomography images: Application to automated detection and station mapping of lymph nodes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.media.2011.05.005
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发表时间:
2012-01-01
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Mori, Kensaku
Mori, Kensaku
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Feuerstein, Marco;Glocker, Ben;Mori, Kensaku

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One important aspect of lung cancer staging is the assessment of mediastinal lymph nodes in 3-D chest computed tomography (CT) images. In the current clinical routine this is done manually by analyzing the 3-D CT image slice by slice to find nodes, evaluate them quantitatively, and assign labels to them for describing the clinical and pathologic extent of metastases. In this paper we present a method to automate the process of lymph node detection and labeling by creation of a mediastinal average image and a novel lymph node atlas containing probability maps for mediastinal, aortic, and N1 nodes. Utilizing a fast deformable registration approach to match the atlas with CT images of new patients, our method can maintain an acceptable runtime. In comparison to previously published methods for mediastinal lymph node detection and labeling it also shows a good sensitivity and positive predictive value. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.