THE MORAL ECONOMY OF THE ENGLISH CROWD IN THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY

THE MORAL ECONOMY OF THE ENGLISH CROWD IN THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY
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十八世纪英国民众的道德经济

DOI:
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发表时间:
1971
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. P. Thompson
E. P. Thompson
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
E. P. Thompson

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近年来,乔治·鲁德(George Rude)和其他人曾警告我们,不要随意使用“暴民”一词。我希望在这篇文章中把警告延伸到“骚乱”一词,特别是在十八世纪英国的食物骚乱方面。这个简单的四个字母的词可以掩盖什么可以被描述为流行的历史痉挛的看法。根据这种观点,在法国大革命之前,普通民众几乎不能被视为历史的代理人。在此之前,他们偶尔闯入,
WE HAVE BEEN WARNED IN RECENT YEARS, BY GEORGE RUDE AND OTHERS, against the loose employment of the term "mob". I wish in this article to extend the warning to the term "riot", especially where the food riot in eighteenth-century England is concerned. This simple four-letter word can conceal what may be described as a spasmodic view of popular history. According to this view the common people can scarcely be taken as historical agents before the French Revolution. Before this period they intrude occasionally and