Psychometric Properties of the DASS-21 Among Latina/o College Students by the US-Mexico Border
Psychometric Properties of the DASS-21 Among Latina/o College Students by the US-Mexico Border
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DOI：
10.1007/s10903-016-0415-1
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发表时间：
2016-10-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Perkins, Tara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Camacho, Alvaro;Cordero, Elizabeth D.;Perkins, Tara
焦虑抑郁症状在拉丁裔/非裔人群中很常见。目前缺乏对这类焦虑和抑郁症状的混合研究，尤其是在美墨边境的拉丁裔/非裔大学生中。共有 505 名来自农村高等教育机构的参与者完成了 DASS21。心理测量特性通过验证性和探索性因素分析（EFA）来测量。进行多变量方差分析（MANOVA）以确定抑郁、焦虑和压力的性别差异。在女性中，18% 的人报告至少有中度的抑郁症状，33.1% 的人报告有至少中度的焦虑症状，16.4% 的人报告有至少中度的压力。在男性中，15.9% 的人至少有中度的抑郁症状，34.1% 的人有至少中度的焦虑症状，12.9% 的人有至少中度的压力。 EFA 支持拉丁裔/非裔大学生样本中的一维因素（焦虑/压力抑郁）（Bartlett 检验 = 4960.9；df = 210；p
Anxious-depression symptomatology is frequently encountered among Latina/o individuals. There is a dearth of studies that examine this mixed class of anxiety and depression symptomatology, especially among Latina/o college students by the US-Mexico border. A total of 505 participants from rural institutions of higher education completed the DASS21. Psychometric properties were measured by means of confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis (EFA). A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was conducted to determine gender differences in depression, anxiety and stress. Among women, 18 % reported at least moderate levels of depressive symptoms, 33.1 % reported at least moderate levels of anxiety symptoms, and 16.4 % reported at least moderate levels of stress. In men, 15.9 % reported at least moderate levels of depressive symptoms, 34.1 % reported at least moderate levels of anxiety symptoms, and 12.9 % reported at least moderate levels of stress. The EFA supported a one dimension factor (anxious/stress-depression) among this sample of Latina/o college students (Bartlett's test = 4960.9; df = 210; p