In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy of Electric Field-Triggered Reversible Domain Formation in Bi-Based Lead-Free Piezoceramics
In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy of Electric Field-Triggered Reversible Domain Formation in Bi-Based Lead-Free Piezoceramics
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03778.x
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发表时间:
2010-09
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
J. Kling;X. Tan;W. Jo;H. Kleebe;H. Fuess,;J. Rödel
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
J. Kling;X. Tan;W. Jo;H. Kleebe;H. Fuess,;J. Rödel
A lead-free piezoelectric 0.91(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3–0.06BaTiO3–0.03(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 ceramic with high strain was examined in situ under an applied electric field using the transmission electron microscope. No domain structure is observed without an electric field, but an alternating electric field leads to the reversible formation of a lamellar domain structure. Correlations to polarization and strain hysteresis loop measurements indicate an electric field-induced phase transition from a nonpolar to a ferroelectric state and vice versa.