Neoadjuvant Selective RET Inhibitor for Medullary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Series

Neoadjuvant Selective RET Inhibitor for Medullary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Series
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DOI:
10.1089/thy.2022.0506
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发表时间:
2023-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Zafereo, Mark E.
Zafereo, Mark E.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Contrera, Kevin J.;Gule-Monroe, Maria K.;Zafereo, Mark E.

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材料和方法这个回顾性连续病例系列是根据机构 IRB 协议 PA-14-1082 进行的,根据该协议,患者放弃了同意。对所有在手术前接受 RET 特异性抑制剂新辅助治疗的局部晚期 RET 突变 MTC 患者进行了回顾。在先前公布的 FDA 批准研究药物申请后,第一位患者接受了研究药物 LOXO-292(由 Loxo Oncology 提供)的治疗。 3 其余三名患者在临床试验之外接受治疗。医疗和手术干预的时机由治疗提供者根据肿瘤特征和对治疗的反应来确定。分期基于美国癌症联合委员会第八版和国际抗癌联盟。 6
Materials and MethodsThis retrospective consecutive case series was conducted under institutional IRB protocol PA-14-1082, by which patient consent was waived. All patients with locoregionally advanced RET-mutated MTC who underwent neoadjuvant treatment with an RET-specific inhibitor before surgery were reviewed. The first patient was treated with the study drug LOXO-292 (provided by Loxo Oncology) after an investigational drug application approval by the FDA, which has been previously published. 3 The remaining three patients were treated outside of a clinical trial. The timing of medical and surgical intervention was determined by the treating provider based on tumor characteristics and response to treatment. Staging was based on the American Joint Committee on Cancer, eighth edition, and the International Union Against Cancer. 6