Hydrogenation of nitrocyclohexane to cyclohexanone oxime over Pd/CNT catalyst under mild conditions

Hydrogenation of nitrocyclohexane to cyclohexanone oxime over Pd/CNT catalyst under mild conditions
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Pd/CNT 催化剂温和条件下硝基环己烷加氢生成环己酮肟

DOI:
10.1016/j.catcom.2011.12.027
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发表时间:
2012-03-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Luo, He'an
Luo, He'an
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liao, Hong-Guang;Xiao, Yan-Juan;Luo, He'an

文献摘要

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采用浸渍法制备了Pd/C、Pt/C、Ni/CNT和Pd/CNT催化剂,并用BET、XRD等手段对催化剂进行了表征。TEM和H-2化学吸附。在硝基环己烷加氢制环己酮肟反应中对这些催化剂进行了测试。结果表明,在0.2MPa、323 K的温和条件下,5% Pd/CNT催化剂的硝基环己烷转化率为97.6%,环己酮肟选择性为85.9%。产品包括环己酮肟、环己胺、环己醇和N-环己基羟胺。结果表明,较高的反应温度有利于环己胺的生成,而环己醇的生成量随反应温度的升高而减少。(C)2011 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
The Pd/C, Pt/C, Ni/CNT and Pd/CNT catalysts were prepared by impregnation method and characterized by BET, XRD. TEM and H-2 chemisorption. These catalysts were tested in the hydrogenation of nitrocyclohexane to cyclohexanone oxime. The results show that 5% Pd/CNT catalyst exhibits good performance, it gives nitrocyclohexane conversion of 97.6% and cyclohexanone oxime selectivity of 85.9% under mild conditions of 0.2 MPa and 323 K. The products include cyclohexanone oxime, cyclohexylamine, cyclohexanol and N-cyclohexylhydroxylamine. It has been found that higher temperature is in favor of the formation of cyclohexylamine, while the amount of cyclohexanol decreases with the increment of reaction temperature. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.