Demonstration of Bartonella grahamii DNA in ocular fluids of a patient with neuroretinitis
Demonstration of Bartonella grahamii DNA in ocular fluids of a patient with neuroretinitis
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DOI:
10.1128/jcm.37.12.4034-4038.1999
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发表时间:
1999-12-01
影响因子:
9.4
通讯作者:
Rothova, A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kerkhoff, FT;Bergmans, AMC;Rothova, A
We describe the clinical and laboratory features of a 55-year-old human immunodeficiency virus-negative female patient who presented with bilateral intraocular inflammatory disease (neuroretinitis type) and behavioral changes caused by a Bartonella grahamii infection. Diagnosis was based on the PCR analysis of DNA extracted from the intraocular fluids. DNA analysis of the PCR product revealed a 100% identity with the 16S rRNA gene sequence of B. grahamii. The patient was successfully treated with doxycycline (200 mg/day) and rifampin (600 mg/day) for 4 weeks. This is the first report that demonstrates the presence of a Bartonella species in the intraocular fluids of a nonimmunocompromised patient and that indicates that B. grahamii is pathogenic for humans.