Apoptosis-inducing activity of synthetic hydrocarbon-stapled peptides in H358 cancer cells expressing KRAS(G12C).
Apoptosis-inducing activity of synthetic hydrocarbon-stapled peptides in H358 cancer cells expressing KRAS(G12C).
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合成碳氢钉合肽在表达 KRAS(G12C) 的 H358 癌细胞中诱导细胞凋亡的活性
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsb.2021.06.013
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发表时间:
2021-09
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Xu L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li C;Zhao N;An L;Dai Z;Chen X;Yang F;You Q;Di B;Hu C;Xu L
Lung cancers are the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide and pose a grave threat to human life and health. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most frequent malignancy occupying 80% of all lung cancer subtypes. Except for other mutations (e.g., KRASG12V/D) that are also vital for the occurrence, KRASG12C gene mutation is a significant driving force of NSCLC, with a prevalence of approximately 14% of all NSCLC patients. However, there are only a few therapeutic drugs targeting KRASG12C mutations currently. Here, we synthesized hydrocarbon-stapled peptide 3 that was much shorter and more stable with modest KRASG12C binding affinity and the same anti-tumor effect based on the α-helical peptide mimic SAH-SOS1A. The stapled peptide 3 effectively induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis, inhibiting cell growth in KRAS-mutated lung cancer cells via disrupting the KRAS-mediated RAF/MEK/ERK signaling, which was verified from the perspective of genomics and proteomics. Peptide 3 also exhibited strong anti-trypsin and anti-chymotrypsin abilities, as well as good plasma stability and human liver microsomal metabolic stability. Overall, peptide 3 retains the equivalent anti-tumor activity of SAH-SOS1A but with improved stability and affinity, superior to SAH-SOS1A. Our work offers a structural optimization approach of KRASG12C peptide inhibitors for cancer therapy. The stapled peptide 3 could induce G2/M arrest and apoptosis to inhibit H358 cells growth by disrupting KRAS-mediated signaling pathway, and showed strong resistance to proteolysis and had good stability.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1812963116
发表时间:
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影响因子:
11.1
作者:
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DOI:
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期刊:
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
影响因子:
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