New Kingdom Glass-Melting Crucibles from Qantir-Piramesses

New Kingdom Glass-Melting Crucibles from Qantir-Piramesses
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Qantir-Piramesses 的 New Kingdom 玻璃熔化坩埚

DOI:
10.1177/030751339708300107
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Edgar B. Pusch
Edgar B. Pusch
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Rehren;Edgar B. Pusch

文献摘要

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Qantir-Piramesses最近的工作揭示了一组与玻璃加工有关的坩埚。至少有40个独立的坩埚被确定,可以追溯到拉美西斯二世统治时期或稍早。它们几乎是圆柱形的。织物是当地的尼罗河粘土(维也纳尼罗河E),没有太多明显的脾气。大多数碎片的内部都覆盖着一层白色。这些坩埚类似于从Tell el-Amarna发现的,也归因于新王国的玻璃加工。它们还涉及精确地装配到重建的坩埚中的固体玻璃锭。来自Qantir的坩埚碎片使我们能够推断出它们最初的操作模式,并对埃及玻璃制造和高温工业的组织结构提供了新的见解。
Recent work at Qantir-Piramesses revealed a group of crucibles related to glass-working. At least 40 individual crucibles were identified, dating to the reign of Ramesses II or slightly earlier. They are almost cylindrical in shape. The fabric was a local Nile clay (Vienna Nile E) without much visible temper. Most fragments are coated on the inside with a white layer. The crucibles resemble finds from Tell el-Amarna, also attributed to New Kingdom glass-working. They also relate to a solid glass ingot fitting precisely into the reconstructed crucibles. The crucible fragments from Qantir allow us to deduce their original mode of operation, and give new insight into the organisation of Egyptian glass-making and high temperature industries.