Defining and Measuring Vulnerability: State of the Art and New Proposals

Defining and Measuring Vulnerability: State of the Art and New Proposals
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定义和衡量漏洞:最新技术和新提案

DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Felix Povel
Felix Povel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Stephan Klasen;Felix Povel

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发展中国家的生活通常以贫困和风险为特征。面对经常性疾病,在缺乏功能良好的信用和保险市场的情况下,自然灾害和其他危害 - 在大多数发展中国家不良事件使家庭高度脆弱。在分析贫困的脆弱性时被考虑。
Life in developing countries often is marked by poverty and risk. Prominent studies such as Voices of the Poor: Crying Out for Change (Narayan et al., 2000) acquaint their readers with the daily struggle faced by poor households that try to escape their hardship in the face of recurring illness, natural disasters and other hazards. In the absence of well-functioning credit and insurance markets — a distressing reality in most developing countries -exposure to these adverse events renders households highly vulnerable. This can affect not only households who were poor to start with and who might face utter destitution as a result of adverse shocks, but also non-poor households who can fall back into poverty, and thus also need to be considered in an analysis of vulnerability to poverty.
DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.11.006
发表时间: 2009-07-01
期刊: WORLD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 6.9
作者:
Guenther, Isabel;Harttgen, Kenneth
通讯作者: Harttgen, Kenneth