Enhancement of HIV-1 cytocidal effects in CD4+ lymphocytes by the AIDS-associated mycoplasma.

Enhancement of HIV-1 cytocidal effects in CD4+ lymphocytes by the AIDS-associated mycoplasma.
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艾滋病相关支原体增强 CD4 淋巴细胞中 HIV-1 的杀细胞作用。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
D. Wong
D. Wong
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Lo;S. Tsai;J. Benish;J. Shih;D. Wear;D. Wong

文献摘要

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Coinfection with Mycoplasma fermentans (incognitus strain) enhances the ability of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) to induce cytopathic effects on human T lymphocytes in vitro. Syncytium formation of HIV-infected T cells was essentially eliminated in the presence of M. fermentans (incognitus strain), despite prominent cell death. However, replication and production of HIV-1 particles continued during the coinfection. Furthermore, the supernatant from cultures coinfected with HIV-1 and the mycoplasma contained a factor that inhibited the standard reverse transcriptase enzyme assay. The modification of the biological properties of HIV-1 by coinfection with mycoplasma may be involved in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).