"We've bin watching you": designing for reflection and social persuasion to promote sustainable lifestyles

"We've bin watching you": designing for reflection and social persuasion to promote sustainable lifestyles
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“我们一直在看着你”:通过反思和社会说服进行设计,以促进可持续的生活方式

DOI:
10.1145/2207676.2208394
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Olivier
P. Olivier
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anja Thieme;R. Comber;J. Miebach;Jack Weeden;N. Krämer;S. Lawson;P. Olivier

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BinCam 是一个社会说服系统,旨在激发年轻人对食物浪费和回收习惯进行反思和行为改变。该系统取代了现有的厨房垃圾箱,并通过安装在垃圾箱盖下侧的智能手机拍摄的数字图像自动记录丢弃的物品。捕获的图像会上传到 Facebook 上的 BinCam 应用程序,BinCam 系统的所有用户都可以在其中浏览这些图像。与 BinCam 的互动旨在融入用户日常生活的现有结构,旨在使对废物和回收的反思成为一项有趣的共享团体活动。用户研究的结果表明,用户对废物管理的认识和反思以及提高废物相关技能的动力都有所提高。通过 BinCam,我们还探索信息和规范的社会影响作为变化的来源(例如,社会上因不回收或食品处置而引发的“内疚”感),迄今为止,在有说服力的人机交互中,这一点尚未得到充分探索。提出了反思和社会说服的设计含义。
BinCam is a social persuasive system to motivate reflection and behavioral change in the food waste and recycling habits of young adults. The system replaces an existing kitchen refuse bin and automatically logs disposed of items through digital images captured by a smart phone installed on the underside of the bin lid. Captured images are uploaded to a BinCam application on Facebook where they can be explored by all users of the BinCam system. Engagement with BinCam is designed to fit into the existing structure of users' everyday life, with the intention that reflection on waste and recycling becomes a playful and shared group activity. Results of a user study reveal an increase in both users' awareness of, and reflection about, their waste management and their motivation to improve their waste-related skills. With BinCam, we also explore informational and normative social influences as a source of change (e.g., socially evoked feelings of 'guilt' for non-recycling or food disposal), which has to date been underexplored in persuasive HCI. Design implications for reflection and social persuasion are proposed.