Architecture of the Heme-translocating CcmABCD/E complex required for Cytochrome c maturation.

Architecture of the Heme-translocating CcmABCD/E complex required for Cytochrome c maturation.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-023-40881-y
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发表时间:
2023-08-25
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Einsle, Oliver
Einsle, Oliver
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ilcu, Lorena;Denkhaus, Lukas;Brausemann, Anton;Zhang, Lin;Einsle, Oliver

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单血红素和多血红素细胞色素 c 通过血红素的共价连接进行翻译后成熟。为此,大肠杆菌采用最复杂类型的成熟机制,即 Ccm 系统(用于细胞色素 c 成熟)。它由两个膜蛋白复合物组成,其中一个将血红素穿过膜运送到移动伴侣,然后将辅因子传递到第二个复合物(脱辅基蛋白:血红素裂解酶)以进行共价连接。在这里,我们报告了来自大肠杆菌的血红素易位复合物 CcmABCD 的冷冻电子显微镜结构,该复合物单独并与血红素伴侣 CcmE 结合。 CcmABCD 形成以 ABC 转运蛋白 CcmAB 为中心的异八聚体复合物,其本身不转运血红素。我们的数据表明,该复合物在 CcmA 处的 ATP 水解驱动下,在其 CcmBC 界面处将血红素基团从内部小叶翻转到外部小叶。 CcmC 周质侧的保守血红素处理基序 (WxWD) 将血红素旋转 90°,以共价连接到血红素分子伴侣 CcmE,我们发现该分子伴侣仅与 CcmB 亚基相互作用。血红素与细胞色素 c 的共价连接需要成熟机制。在这里,作者提供了关于血红素易位酶复合物 CcmABCD 如何在 ATP 水解驱动下翻转血红素基团并将其传递给分子伴侣 CcmE 的机制见解。
Mono- and multiheme cytochromes c are post-translationally matured by the covalent attachment of heme. For this, Escherichia coli employs the most complex type of maturation machineries, the Ccm-system (for cytochrome c maturation). It consists of two membrane protein complexes, one of which shuttles heme across the membrane to a mobile chaperone that then delivers the cofactor to the second complex, an apoprotein:heme lyase, for covalent attachment. Here we report cryo-electron microscopic structures of the heme translocation complex CcmABCD from E. coli, alone and bound to the heme chaperone CcmE. CcmABCD forms a heterooctameric complex centered around the ABC transporter CcmAB that does not by itself transport heme. Our data suggest that the complex flops a heme group from the inner to the outer leaflet at its CcmBC interfaces, driven by ATP hydrolysis at CcmA. A conserved heme-handling motif (WxWD) at the periplasmic side of CcmC rotates the heme by 90° for covalent attachment to the heme chaperone CcmE that we find interacting exclusively with the CcmB subunit. The covalent linkage of hemes to cytochromes c requires a maturation machinery. Here, the authors provide mechanistic insights into how the heme translocase complex CcmABCD flops a heme group, driven by ATP hydrolysis, and delivers it to the chaperone CcmE.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2007.05769.x
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