Transition Design: A Proposal for a New Area of Design Practice, Study, and Research

Transition Design: A Proposal for a New Area of Design Practice, Study, and Research
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过渡设计:设计实践、学习和研究新领域的提案

DOI:
10.1080/17547075.2015.1051829
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
T. Irwin
T. Irwin
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Irwin

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要解决气候变化、生物多样性丧失、自然资源枯竭和贫富差距扩大等21世纪的“邪恶问题”,我们需要在社会的各个层面进行根本性的变革,并找到解决问题的新方法。过渡设计是设计实践、学习和研究的一个新领域,倡导以设计为主导的社会转型,走向更可持续的未来。这种对整个生活方式的重新构想将涉及对基础设施的重新构想,包括能源资源、经济和食品、医疗保健和教育。过渡设计关注的是对“世界性的地方主义”的需求,这是一种基于地方和区域的生活方式,但在信息和技术的意识和交流方面却具有全球性。转型设计师将深刻理解社会、经济和自然系统的相互联系,转型设计框架提出了四个关键领域,在这些领域中,叙事、知识、技能和行动可以得到发展。
Abstract Fundamental change at every level of our society, and new approaches to problem solving are needed to address twenty-first-century “wicked problems” such as climate change, loss of biodiversity, depletion of natural resources, and the widening gap between rich and poor. Transition Design is a proposition for a new area of design practice, study, and research that advocates design-led societal transition toward more sustainable futures. This reconception of entire lifestyles will involve reimagining infrastructures including energy resources, the economy and food, healthcare, and education. Transition Design focuses on the need for “cosmopolitan localism,” a lifestyle that is place-based and regional, yet global in its awareness and exchange of information and technology. Transition Designers would apply a deep understanding of the interconnectedness of social, economic, and natural systems and the Transition Design framework proposes four key areas in which narratives, knowledge, skills, and action can be developed.