Collagen vitrigel membrane useful for paracrine assays in vitro and drug delivery systems in vivo

Collagen vitrigel membrane useful for paracrine assays in vitro and drug delivery systems in vivo
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.05.033
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发表时间:
2007-08-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Enosawa, Shin
Enosawa, Shin
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Takezawa, Toshiaki;Takeuchi, Tomoyo;Enosawa, Shin

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We previously succeeded in converting a soft and turbid disk of type-I collagen gel into a strong and transparent vitrigel membrane utilizing a concept for the vitrification of heat-denatured proteins and have demonstrated its protein-permeability and advantage as a scaffold for reconstructing crosstalk models between two different cell types. In this study, we observed the nano-structure of the type-I collagen vitrigel membrane and verified its utility for paracrine assays in vitro and drug delivery systems in vivo. Scanning electron microscopic observation revealed that the vitrigel membrane was a dense network architecture of typical type-I collagen fibrils. In the crosstalk model between PC-12 pheochromocytorna cells and L929 fibroblasts, nerve growth factor (NGF) secreted from L929 cells passed through the collagen vitrigel membrane and induced the neurite outgrowth of PC-12 cells by its paracrine effect. Also, the collagen vitrigel membrane containing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) showed sustained-release of VEGF in vitro and its subcutaneous transplantation into a rat resulted in remarkable angiogenesis. These data suggest that the collagen vitrigel membrane is useful for paracrine assays in vitro and drug delivery systems in vivo. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.