Characterisation of insoluble a-1,3-/a-1,6 mixed linkage glucan produced in addition to soluble a-1,6-linked dextran by glucansucrase (DEX-N) from Leuconostoc citreum ABK-1.

Characterisation of insoluble a-1,3-/a-1,6 mixed linkage glucan produced in addition to soluble a-1,6-linked dextran by glucansucrase (DEX-N) from Leuconostoc citreum ABK-1.
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除了可溶性 a-1,6-连接葡聚糖之外,还通过柠檬明串珠菌 ABK-1 的葡聚糖蔗糖酶 (DEX-N) 产生的不溶性 a-1,3-/a-1,6 混合连接葡聚糖的表征。

DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.247
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Wangpaiboon K
Wangpaiboon K
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wangpaiboon K

文献摘要

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葡聚糖酶催化蔗糖生成葡聚糖。成功克隆了leuconostoccitreumabk -1葡聚糖酶编码基因dex-N,表达了inE。coliBL21星(DE3)。DEX-N产生两种类型的葡聚糖:可溶性(s -葡聚糖)和不溶性(i -葡聚糖)葡聚糖。s -葡聚糖的大小约为10 kDa,含有约90%的α-1,6键;就其水溶性而言,这与商业右旋糖酐相似。另一方面,i -葡聚糖不溶于水,在其结构中具有α-1,3和α-1,6键的嵌段模式。值得注意的是,i -葡聚糖的FTIR和粉末x射线衍射图显示了α-1,6-链葡聚糖和α-1,3-链突变体的结合特征。虽然i -葡聚糖和变形聚糖都是不溶性葡聚糖,但它们的物理特性明显不同。
Glucansucrases catalyse the formation of glucans from sucrose. The glucansucrase-encoding gene fromLeuconostoccitreumABK-1,dex-N, was successfully cloned and expressed inE. coliBL21 Star (DE3). DEX-N produces 2 types of glucans: soluble (S-dextran) and insoluble (I-glucan) glucans. The S-dextran was determined to be ca. 10 kDa in size and contained >90% α-1,6 linkages; along with its water solubility, this is similar to commercial dextran. On the other hand, I-glucan was water-insoluble, harbouring a block-wise pattern of α-1,3 and α-1,6 linkages in its structure. Notably, the FTIR and powder X-ray diffraction pattern of I-glucan exhibited a combination of features found in α-1,6-linked dextran and α-1,3-linked mutan. Although both I-glucan and mutan are insoluble glucans, their physical characteristics are notably dissimilar.