Regulation of cell growth and apoptosis by adrenomedullin.

Regulation of cell growth and apoptosis by adrenomedullin.
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肾上腺髓质素调节细胞生长和凋亡。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Y. Hirata
Y. Hirata
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Shichiri;Y. Hirata

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肾上腺髓质素最初在人类嗜铬细胞瘤中发现,已被证明具有有效的血管舒张活性。然而,与其他血管活性肽激素一样,其生理作用已被发现远远超出了血管紧张度的调节,还包括细胞增殖和分化的调节等功能。越来越多的证据表明,肾上腺髓质素对细胞生长和细胞凋亡具有广泛的影响,并且这些影响取决于细胞类型和实验条件。独立于环AMP的信号通路,例如蛋白酪氨酸激酶和丝裂原激活蛋白激酶,可能在肾上腺髓质素调节有丝分裂和细胞凋亡中发挥关键作用。
Adrenomedullin, originally discovered in human pheochromocytoma, has been shown to have potent vasodilatory activity. However, like other vasoactive peptide hormones, its physiological roles have been found to extend far beyond the regulation of vascular tonus, and to include such functions as the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation. There is a growing body of evidence that adrenomedullin exerts a wide range of effects on cell growth and apoptotic death, and that these effects are dependent on cell type and experimental conditions. Signaling pathways independent of cyclic AMP, such as protein tyrosine kinase(s) and mitogen-activated protein kinases, may play key roles in the regulation of mitogenesis and apoptosis by adrenomedullin.
DOI: --
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