RETAILING RESEARCH - INCREASING THE ROLE OF EVIDENCE IN CLINICAL SERVICES FOR CHILDBIRTH

RETAILING RESEARCH - INCREASING THE ROLE OF EVIDENCE IN CLINICAL SERVICES FOR CHILDBIRTH
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DOI:
10.2307/3350410
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发表时间:
1993-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
LOMAS, J
LOMAS, J
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LOMAS, J

文献摘要

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目前的审查的结构和假设的研究转移临床护理揭示了一些进展,从“被动扩散”到“主动传播”的模式,但很少或根本没有取得进展,以针对当地的影响医生的行为“协调实施”的临床相关研究到分娩(或其他)的医疗实践。因此,实施科学有效的研究综合,如怀孕和分娩的有效护理(ECPC),受到向从业者提供研究信息的市场发展不佳的限制。在加拿大对四个最重要的潜在零售团体进行的一项调查表明,临床和社区团体正在采用必要的知识和态度,而公共团体的制造者和管理者则远远落后于他们。为了增加ECPC零售的可能性,可以制定一个三阶段计划,在潜在的零售集团中确定产品冠军,为每个零售集团制定实施活动,并召开年度会议。
A current review of the structures and assumptions of research transfer for clinical care reveals some progress from ''passive diffusion'' to ''active dissemination'' models, but little or no progress has been made toward targeting local influences on practitioner behavior for ''coordinated implementation'' of clinically relevant research into childbirth (or other) medical practices. The implementation of scientifically valid research syntheses, such as Effective Care in Pregnancy and Childbirth (ECPC), is therefore constrained by a poorly developed marketplace for retailing research information to practitioners. A survey in Canada of the four most significant potential retailing groups demonstrated that whereas clinical and community groups were adopting the necessary knowledge and attitudes, public groups makers and administrators trailed well behind them. To increase the probability of thorough retailing the ECPC, a three-phase plan could be instituted that would identify product champions within potential retailing groups, develop implementation activities for each retailing group, and convene annual conferences.