Prediction of melt state poly(α-olefin) rheological properties:: The unsuspected role of the average molecular weight per backbone bond

Prediction of melt state poly(α-olefin) rheological properties:: The unsuspected role of the average molecular weight per backbone bond
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DOI:
10.1021/ma025659z
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发表时间:
2002-12-31
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Richter, D
Richter, D
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fetters, LJ;Lohse, DJ;Richter, D

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先前已经表明,柔性聚合物的缠结分子量(M-e)和平台模量(G(N)(0))可以通过使用填充长度(rho)与未扰动的链尺寸(0)/M、链密度(rho)相关联,所述填充长度(rho)被定义为链的体积除以其均方端到端距离。对于其中(0)/M保持未测量的聚烯烃和共聚烯烃,本文提出了一种方法,其中每个主链键的平均分子量(m(B))的知识允许估计G(N)(0)并因此估计M-e。这对于聚烯烃共聚物的情况是特别有价值的,其中熔体链尺寸(以及因此填充长度)是未知的。
It has previously been shown that the entanglement molecular weight (M-e) and the plateau modulus (G(N)(0)) of flexible polymers can be correlated to the unperturbed chain dimension, (0)/M, chain density (rho) via the use of the packing length (rho), which is defined as the volume of a chain divided by its mean square end to end distance. For polyolefins and co-polyolefins where (0)/M remains unmeasured a method is presented herein where knowledge of the average molecular weight per backbone bond (m(b)) allows G(N)(0) and thus M-e to be estimated. This is particularly valuable for the case of polyolefin copolymers where the melt chain dimensions (and thus the packing length) are unknown.