Pattern in Life History and the Environment

Pattern in Life History and the Environment
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DOI:
10.1086/282553
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发表时间:
1968-09
期刊:
The American Naturalist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. I. Murphy
G. I. Murphy
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. I. Murphy

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The possibility that iteroparity may be an evolutionary response to uncertain survival from zygote to first maturity is examined in a competition model and a genetic model. The competition model used is an alternative to the logistic model and is based on the Ricker formulation of population growth. The genetic model is a straightforward two-allele system. Both models show clear advantage in iteroparity if there is uncertainty from zygote to first maturity. Illustrative material on marine plankton-feeding fishes suggests the modeling is realistic. Consideration of other evidence suggests the approach may contribute to understanding the dynamics of evolution.