Real-time ellipsometric characterization of the initial growth stage of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) films by electrospray deposition using N,N-dimethylformamide solvent solution
Real-time ellipsometric characterization of the initial growth stage of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) films by electrospray deposition using N,N-dimethylformamide solvent solution
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使用 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶剂溶液通过电喷雾沉积对聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩):聚(苯乙烯磺酸)薄膜的初始生长阶段进行实时椭圆测量表征
DOI:
10.1143/jjap.51.061602
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
and H. Shirai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Ino;T. Hiate;T. Fukuda;K. Ueno;and H. Shirai
The electrospray deposition (ESD) of poly (3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) films for use in crystalline silicon/organic hybrid heterojunction solar cells on a crystalline silicon (c-Si) wafer was investigated using real-time characterization by spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE). In contrast to the nonuniform deposition of products frequently obtained by spin-coating, a uniform deposition of P3HT films was achieved on flat and textured hydrophobic c-Si wafers by adjusting the deposition conditions. Similar findings were also obtained for the deposition of conductive poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly (styrene sulfonate)(PEDOT: PSS) on P3HT. The c-Si/P3HT/PEDOT: PSS heterojunction solar cells exhibited efficiencies of 4.1 and 6.3% on flat and textured c-Si wafers, respectively. These findings suggest that ESD is a promising method for the uniform deposition of P3HT and PEDOT: PSS films on flat and textured hydrophobic substrates.