The onset of germ cell migration in the mouse embryo

The onset of germ cell migration in the mouse embryo
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DOI:
10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00271-3
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发表时间:
2000-03-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Wylie, C
Wylie, C
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anderson, R;Copeland, TK;Wylie, C

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小鼠原始生殖细胞(PGCs)在胚胎第6.5天(E6.5)和E7.5之间被指定,当它们在发育中的尿囊中被视为碱性磷酸酶阳性(AP+)细胞群时。到E8.5,它们嵌入后肠上皮中。以前的实验表明PGCs的起源不同,目前还不清楚它们是如何到达肠道上皮的。我们使用了在截短的Oct 4启动子下表达GFP的转基因小鼠来观察活的PGC。我们发现GFP+/AP+细胞在后端的原条作为一个分散的细胞群体积极迁移到尿囊,并直接进入相邻的胚胎内胚层。时间推移分析显示,这些细胞是积极迁移的时候,他们退出的原始条纹。(C)2000爱思唯尔科学爱尔兰有限公司保留所有权利。
Mouse primordial germ cells (PGCs) are specified between embryonic day 6.5 (E6.5) and E7.5, when they have been visualized as an alkaline phosphatase-positive (AP+) cell population in the developing allantois. By E8.5, they are embedded in the hind-gut epithelium. Previous experiments have suggested different sites for PGCs' origin, and it is unclear how they reach the gut epithelium. We have used transgenic mice expressing GFP under a truncated Oct4 promoter to visualize living PGCs. We find GFP+/AP+ cells in the posterior end of the primitive streak as a dispersed population of cells actively migrating into the allantois, and directly into the adjacent embryonic endoderm. Time-lapse analysis shows these cells to be actively migratory from the time they exit the primitive streak. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.