CIRCULATORY DYNAMICS
CIRCULATORY DYNAMICS
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循环动力学
DOI：
10.1136/bmj.1.4863.689-b
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发表时间：
1954
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
P. Wood
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Wood
皇家海军医疗部在第二次世界大战期间管理皇家海军医疗服务的这段历史的出现，值得祝贺。每一位曾在高级部队服役的医生都会很高兴地阅读这本书，因为它有很多令他感兴趣的东西，当我们回忆起第一次世界大战后出现的那本非常小和相当不足的书时，我们的满足感就会更加强烈。虽然几位医官曾在编委会任职不同时期，并不时担任《史记》的编辑，但真正负责这本书的是官方编辑、外科指挥官库尔特，认识他的人都知道他做得有多好。战争时期的海军与和平时期的海军截然不同，舰艇本身往往会增加正常人数的60倍。单是考虑到这一事实，再加上这艘船可能在七个海洋中的任何一个海域服役，有时是在热带气候，有时是在北极，这就使船上医务人员的生活变得忙碌起来。每一次新的战争，必然会有新的战舰武器，新的条件和新的问题出现在医疗员身上。像战舰这样的自给自足部队的管理与陆上部队的管理是完全不同的问题。必须看到战时停电条件和损害控制组织的严格要求。第二次世界大战使海军医疗服务在人员和医院方面都有了巨大的扩张。皇家海军在卡姆登镇的输血服务于1942年成立，随之而来的是随着战争的进行而提供出色服务的输血单位。国内的一些大型海军医院在敌人的轰炸下遭受了广泛的损失，辅助医院不得不配备和配备人员。所有这些都是在进行各种研究问题的同时进行的，如水下爆炸、浸泡脚和防止流浪汉。随着战争的进行，海外的海军医疗机构越来越多，病人被空运到其中的许多地方。这本书列举了所有这些机构和医院，并列出了每一家机构和医院的治疗人数和所涉及的资本支出。我们期待着看到第二卷，致力于运动，因为我们知道外科指挥官库尔特将给我们另一本非常有趣的书。
The Medical Department of the Royal Navy are to be congratulated on the appearance of this history of the administration of the Royal Naval Medical Services in the second world war. Every medical officer who served with the Senior Service will be pleased to read this book, for it has much to interest him, and when we remember the very small and quite inadequate volume which appeared after the first world war our gratification is accentuated. Although several medical officers have served on the editorial committee for varying periods and have acted as the editor of the History from time to time, the person who has really been responsible for this volume is the official editor, Surgeon Commander Coulter, and all who know him realize what a great job he has done.The Navy in wartime is quite a different thing from that in peace, and in the ships themselves there is often a 60, b increase of the normal complement of personnel. When this fact alone is considered, together with the possibility of the ship serving in any of the seven seas, sometimes in tropical climates and sometimes in arctic, this makes the life of a ship's medical officer a busy one. With every new war there are bound to be new weapons for fighting the ship, and new conditions and new problems arise for the medical officer. The administration of a self-contained unit such as a battleship is quite a different problem from that of a unit ashore. The black-out conditions and the rigid requirements of damage-control organization in wartime have to be seen to be appreciated. The second world war necessitated a vast expansion of the Naval Medical Service both in personnel and in hospitals. The Royal Naval blood transfusion service in Camden Town came into being in 1942and with it the blood transfusion units which wereto do such excellent service as the war progressed. Some of the large Naval hospitals at home suffered extensively from enemy bombing, and auxiliary hospitals had to be equipped and staffed. All this was carried out while various researchproblems were being pursued, such as underwater blast, immersion foot, and the prevention of bums. The Naval medical establishments abroad increased as the war progressed and patients were evacu-ated by air from many of these. This volume enumerates all these establishments and hospitals and gives the number of patients treated in each and the capitalexpenditure involved. We look forward to seeing the second volume, to be devoted to campaigns, for we know Surgeon Commander Coulter will give us another very interesting book.