Safety by design: dialogues between designers and builders using virtual reality
Safety by design: dialogues between designers and builders using virtual reality
复制标题
设计安全：设计师和建筑商使用虚拟现实进行对话
DOI：
10.1080/01446193.2015.1029504
复制
发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
A. Shapira
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Sacks;J. Whyte;Dana Swissa;Gabriel Raviv;Wei Zhou;A. Shapira
设计师可以通过考虑他们的决定如何影响建筑工人作业的物理环境以及他们使用的手段和方法来促进建筑工程的安全。然而，要做到这一点，设计师需要了解现场的安全隐患，并有机会在项目早期检查他们的设计。通过一系列研究，虚拟现实工具被用来研究设计师和建筑商之间合作对话的潜力，为学习和主动改变设计提供一个论坛，使项目更安全。在测试中，参与者使用虚拟现实查看拟议的设计，以检查各种替代设计和施工方案。研究表明，咨询和对话与经验丰富的建筑专业人员是非常有益的设计师欣赏的安全设计的影响，设计师更愿意适应设计细节，而不是改变他们的设计美学方面。
Designers can contribute to enhancing the safety of construction work by considering how their decisions impact on both the physical environment in which construction workers operate and the means and methods they use. To do so, however, designers require knowledge about safety hazards on site and the opportunity to examine their designs early in projects. Through a set of studies virtual reality tools were used to examine the potential for collaborative dialogue between designers and builders to provide a forum for learning and proactive change of a design to make a project safer to build. In the tests, participants viewed proposed designs using virtual reality to examine various alternative design and construction scenarios. The study shows that consultation and dialogue with an experienced construction professional are highly beneficial for designers to appreciate the implications of designs on safety, and that designers are more willing to adapt design details than to change aesthetic aspects of their designs.