APPROXIMATE CLOSEST-POINT QUERIES IN HIGH DIMENSIONS

APPROXIMATE CLOSEST-POINT QUERIES IN HIGH DIMENSIONS
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DOI:
10.1016/0020-0190(93)90222-u
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发表时间:
1993-02-26
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
BERN, M
BERN, M
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BERN, M

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给定d维中的n个点,我们将展示如何构建空间O(d2(d)n)的数据结构,该结构在时间O(d2d log n)内近似地回答最近点查询。返回点与查询点的距离最多为真正最近点的0 (d1/2)倍。我们还展示了如何构建一个空间为O(dn log m)的数据结构,该数据结构可以在每个查询时间为O(d log n log m)的情况下以近似比率O(d3/2)回答m个最近点查询的序列。我们的数据结构是基于四叉树的。
Given n points in d dimensions, we show how to construct a data structure of space O(d2(d)n) that approximately answers closest-point queries in time O(d2d log n). The returned point is at most O(d1/2) times further from the query point than the true closest point. We also show how to construct a data structure of space O(dn log m), that-with high probability-can answer a sequence of m closest-point queries in time O(d log n log m) per query, with approximation ratio O(d3/2). Our data structures are based on quadtrees.