Recognition and justice - Outline of a plural theory of justice
Recognition and justice - Outline of a plural theory of justice
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DOI：
10.1177/0001699304048668
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发表时间：
2004-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Honneth, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Honneth, A
在这篇文章中，Axel Honneth概述了正义的多元理论。在发展他的论点时，他的出发点不是经典的消除“不平等”，而是避免“羞辱”或“不尊重”。他深信，正义的承认理论概念的一个适当的出发点必须表明，社会不公正的经历总是以扣留某些被认为是合法的承认来衡量的。在整篇文章中，Honneth对Nancy Fraser的方法提出了强烈的保留意见，其中“承认”和“再分配”被分为两个概念总体，其单一目标是“参与平等”。相反，他建议对身份形成有一个更详细的概念，这样，参与公共领域意味着毫无羞耻地参与，能够以一种非强迫的方式发挥他或她自己的个性潜力，从而形成个人身份。从这个观点出发，Honneth指出，如果个人要获得个人身份，就必须获得三个不同的认可领域，即爱、法律上的平等待遇和社会尊重。
In this article, Axel Honneth outlines a plural theory of justice. In developing his argument he takes his departure not in the classic elimination of 'inequality', but in the avoidance of 'humiliation' or 'disrespect'. He is convinced that an appropriate point of departure for a recognition-theoretical conception of justice must show that the experience of social injustice is always measured in terms of the withholding of some recognition held to be legitimate. Throughout the article, Honneth makes strong reservations about Nancy Fraser's approach, where 'recognition' and 'redistribution' are separated into two conceptual totalities with the single goal of 'participatory equality'. On the contrary, he suggests having a more elaborate concept of identity formation, so that participating in the public realm means participating without shame, capable of unfurling his or her own personality's potential in an unforced manner and of thus developing a personal identity. From this standpoint Honneth points to three differentiated spheres of recognition that must be obtained if the individual is to obtain a personal identity, namely love, equal treatment in law and social esteem.