Correlates of sex without serostatus disclosure among a national probability sample of HIV patients

Correlates of sex without serostatus disclosure among a national probability sample of HIV patients
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DOI:
10.1007/s10461-006-9089-3
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发表时间:
2006-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Kanouse, David E.
Kanouse, David E.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duru, O. Kenrik;Collins, Rebecca L.;Kanouse, David E.

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我们在来自HIV成本和服务利用研究的875名参与者的样本中检查了没有HIV披露的性行为的潜在相关性。与每个参与者的访谈评估性活动与多达6个最近的合作伙伴,这项研究包括应答和伙伴关系的特点。与婚姻和/或主要的同性关系相比,偶尔的伙伴关系和一次性接触与披露性行为有关,而较短的关系更有可能涉及没有披露的性行为。了解伴侣阴囊状况也与性行为不公开有关。与男男性行为者相比,女性不太可能在没有披露的情况下发生性行为。我们发现,向所有合作伙伴披露的责任感和性行为之间存在关联,而我们在多变量分析中没有发现结果预期和性行为之间存在关联。
We examined potential correlates of sex without HIV disclosure within a sample of 875 participants from the HIV Cost and Services Utilization Study. Interviews with each participant assessed sexual activities with up to six recent partners, and this study included both respondent and partnership characteristics. Compared with marriage and/or primary same-sex relationsips, occasional partnerships and one-time encounters were associated with sex with disclosure, and shorter relationships were more likely to involve sex without disclosure. Knowledge of partner scrostatus was also associated with sex without disclosure. Women were less likely to have sex without disclosure than men having sex with men. We found an association between the perceived duty to disclosure to all partners and sex without disclosure, while we found no association in multivariate analyses between outcome expectancies and sex without disclosure.