Development of Role-Differentiated Bimanual Manipulation during the Infant's First Year
Development of Role-Differentiated Bimanual Manipulation during the Infant's First Year
复制标题
DOI：
10.1002/dev.20428
复制
发表时间：
2010-03-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Michel, George F.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kimmerle, Marliese;Ferre, Claudio L.;Michel, George F.
角色区分双臂操纵（RDBM）是双手的互补运动，需要区分双手的动作。先前的研究表明，RDBM 最早可以在婴儿 7 个月大时观察到。然而：只有当 RDBM 的频率、持续时间和使用适合手动任务的类型，并且有一些有意使用的证据时，RDBM 才能被视为一种技能。对 24 名正常发育的婴儿进行了为期 7、9、11 和 13 个月的纵向研究，以评估在发育过程中出现的五种不同类型的 RDBM（包括三种“单部分”和三种“两部分”玩具）的频率和持续时间。此外，还检查了导致 RDBM 的行为的句子是否有“故意”的证据。结果表明，虽然每种类型的 RDBM 都出现在婴儿期早期。 RDBM 需要 13 个月才能展现技能特征。而且;玩具的类型不仅影响引发角色分化的可能性，还影响 RDBM 行为的类型以及导致 RDBM 的行动序列的组织。讨论中提供了一些定义有点感觉运动技能的有用标准。 (C) 2009 年 Wiley 期刊。 Inc. Dev Psychobiol 52：168-180，2010。
Role-differentiated bimaimal manipulation (RDBM) is a complementary movement of both hands that requires differentiation between actions of the hands. Previous research showed that RDBM can be observed in infants as early, as 7 mouths. However: RDBM could be considered a skill only when its frequency, duration, and use is appropriate for the type of manual task, and there is some evidence of intentionally in use. Twenty-four normally developing infants were studied longitudinally of 7. 9, 11, and 13 months to assess the frequency and duration of five clearly, different types of RDBM with three "single-part" and three "two-parts" toys as they emerge during development. Also, the sentences of actions that lead to RDBM were examined for evidence of "intentionally". The results show that although the each type of RDBM appears early in infancy. RDBM only to exhibit the characters of a skill by 13 months. Moreover; the type of toy influences not only the likelihood of eliciting role differentiation, but also the type of RDBM behavior and the organization of the sequence of actions that lead to RDBM. Some useful criteria for defining an bit nit sensorimotor skill are provided in discussion. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals. Inc. Dev Psychobiol 52: 168-180, 2010.