The Turan number for spanning linear forests

The Turan number for spanning linear forests
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跨越线性森林的图兰数

DOI:
10.1016/j.dam.2018.07.014
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Yang Weihua
Yang Weihua
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Jian;Yang Weihua

文献摘要

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对于一个图集F,极值数ex(n; F)是不包含与F中某个图同构的任何子图的n阶图的最大边数。如果F包含n个顶点的图,那么我们通常称这个问题为生成图兰问题。一个线性森林是一个图,它的连通分支都是路径和孤立点。在本文中,我们设Lnk是所有至少有n-k + 1条边的n阶线性森林的集合。证明了当n≥ 3 k,k≥ 2时,ex(n; Lnk)= n-k +12 + O(k2).显然,当k= o(n)时,结果很有趣。
For a set of graphs F, the extremal number e x (n; F) is the maximum number of edges in a graph of order n not containing any subgraph isomorphic to some graph in F. If F contains a graph on n vertices, then we often call the problem a spanning Turán problem. A linear forest is a graph whose connected components are all paths and isolated vertices. In this paper, we let L n k be the set of all linear forests of order n with at least n− k+ 1 edges. We prove that when n≥ 3 k and k≥ 2, e x (n; L n k)= n− k+ 1 2+ O (k 2). Clearly, the result is interesting when k= o (n).