Life satisfaction in 18-to 64-year-old Swedes: In relation to education, employment situation, health and physical activity

Life satisfaction in 18-to 64-year-old Swedes: In relation to education, employment situation, health and physical activity
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DOI:
10.1080/16501970306119
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发表时间:
2003-03-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Fugl-Meyer, AR
Fugl-Meyer, AR
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Melin, R;Fugl-Meyer, KS;Fugl-Meyer, AR

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目的:本研究的目的是将不同的社会人口学、健康和身体活动参数与生活满意度水平作为一个整体和10个特定的生活领域联系起来。设计:社会人口学项目的数据被抽样,使用严格结构化的访谈,而检查表(LiSat-11)被用于自我报告的生活满意度水平。一个具有全国代表性的瑞典样本的1207名妇女和1326名男子年龄在18-64 years.Results:Univariately大多数这些社会人口变量与几个LiSat-11项目。使用逻辑回归,认为良好的健康和不是第一代移民是最突出的积极预测满意度的生活作为一个整体和大多数领域。此外,教育水平对许多LiSat-11项目的满意度有预测性影响。此外,那些谁是职业活跃,认为自己的财务状况比大多数人的更好或相似,并有一个稳定的合作伙伴关系,特别是可能会感到满意的生活作为一个整体,并与两个或两个以上的domains.Conclusion:这些结果表明,许多方面必须考虑到评估生活满意度。
Objective: The aim of this study is to relate different sociodemographic, health and physical activity parameters to levels of satisfaction with life as a whole and with 10 specific domains of life.Design: Data on socio-demographic items were sampled, using strictly structured interviews, while a checklist (LiSat-11) was used for self-reported levels of life satisfaction.Subjects: A nationally representative Swedish sample of 1207 women and 1326 men aged 18-64 years.Results: Univariately most of these socio-demographic variables were associated with several of the LiSat-11 items. Using logistic regression, perceived good health and not being a first generation immigrant were the most prominent positive predictors of satisfaction with life as a whole and of most of the domains. Also educational level impacted predictivly on satisfaction with many LiSat-11 items. Furthermore, those who were vocationally active, perceived their financial situation as better than or similar to most people's and had a steady partner relationship were particularly likely to be satisfied with life as a whole and with two or more of the domains.Conclusion: These results indicate that a multitude of aspects must be taken into account when assessing life satisfaction.