Part 1: Cohesion
Part 1: Cohesion
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第 1 部分：凝聚力
DOI：
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发表时间：
2003
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Norton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Norton
英国上议院是研究政党凝聚力的理想场所。在这个议院中，各政党缺乏在其他立法机构中通常构成确保政党团结的手段的限制和激励。对上议院投票行为的分析显示出高度的凝聚力。没有证据支持凝聚力的制度解释。最合理的解释是社会学的，在进入议会之前发生的政党规范的社会化。菲利普诺顿（卢斯的诺顿勋爵）是船体大学的政府学教授，也是一位保守派贵族。
The British House of Lords constitutes an ideal chamber for the purposes of studying party cohesion. It is a chamber in which the political parties lack the constraints and incentives that in other legislative chambers normally constitute the means available to ensure party unity. Analysis of voting behaviour in the House of Lords demonstrates a high level of cohesion. There is no evidence to sustain institutional explanations of cohesion. The most plausible explanations are sociological, socialisation to party norms occurring prior to arrival in parliament. philip norton (lord norton of louth) is professor of government at the university of hull and a conservative peer.