Years of life lost due to obesity
Years of life lost due to obesity
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DOI：
10.1001/jama.289.2.187
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发表时间：
2003-01-08
影响因子：
120.7
通讯作者：
Allison, DB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fontaine, KR;Redden, DT;Allison, DB
公共卫生官员和组织已经传播了关于肥胖危害的健康信息，但这些信息并没有产生预期的效果。目的估计成年人一生中因超重和肥胖导致的预期寿命损失（YLL）。(1)美国生命表（1999）的设计、设置和受试者数据；(2)第三次全国健康和营养检查调查（NHANES III, 1988-1994）；(3)采用第一次全国健康和营养流行病学随访研究（NHANES I和II； 1971-1992）和NHANES II，死亡率研究（1976-1992），得出18至85岁成年人的YLL估计。使用身体质量指数（BMI）整数定义的分类(例如，
Context Public health officials and organizations have disseminated health messages regarding the dangers of obesity, but these have not produced the desired effect.Objective To estimate the expected number of years of life lost (YLL) due to overweight and obesity across the life span of an adult.Design, Setting, and Subjects Data from the (1) US Life Tables (1999); (2) Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III; 1988-1994); and (3) First National Health and Nutrition Epidemiologic Follow-up Study (NHANES I and II; 1971-1992) and NHANES II, Mortality Study (1976-1992) were used to derive YLL estimates for adults aged 18 to 85 years. Body mass index (BMI) integer-defined categories were used (ie,