AGGREGATION OF SQUAMATE REPTILES ASSOCIATED WITH GESTATION, OVIPOSITION, AND PARTURITION
AGGREGATION OF SQUAMATE REPTILES ASSOCIATED WITH GESTATION, OVIPOSITION, AND PARTURITION
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与妊娠、产卵和分娩相关的有鳞爬行动物的聚集
DOI：
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发表时间：
1995
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Duvall
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Graves;D. Duvall
社会行为进化的先决条件是个体能够相互作用的环境。靠近首选栖息地特征的动物聚集可以提供这样的背景。近时间的妊娠，产卵，分娩，栖息地的功能，促进这些过程可能是专门的和至关重要的健身怀孕的个人。此外，空间接近同种可能会提高个体的健身通过antipredator，温度调节，或温度调节作用。这种影响可能会导致选择的吸引力同种，以及本地化的栖息地功能，和更复杂的互利和操纵的社会互动。此外，亲崇拜和接近的同窝仔，父母和后代在分娩或孵化时，将增强包容性的健身互利互动的影响。相互吸引的首选栖息地的功能所表现出的妊娠鳞片可能提供了一个有用的模型，在早期阶段的进化更复杂的社会系统。文献有关聚集怀孕的鳞片，共同筑巢和出生，新生儿和产后女性之间的相互作用进行了审查。
Prerequisite to the evolution of social behavior is a context in which individuals can interact. Animal aggregations near preferred habitat features can provide such a context. Near times of gestation, oviposition, and parturition, habitat features that facilitate these processes may be specialized and of paramount importance to the fitness of gravid individuals. Additionally, spatial proximity to conspecifics may enhance individual fitness through antipredator, thermoregulatory, or osmoregulatory effects. Such effects could result in selection for attraction to conspecifics, as well as localized habitat features, and more complex mutualistic and manipulative social interactions. Furthermore, philopatry and the proximity of littermates, parents, and offspring at the time of parturition or hatching would enhance inclusive fitness effects of mutualistic interactions. Mutual attraction to preferred habitat features as exhibited by gravid squamates may provide a useful model of early stages in the evolution of more complex social systems. Literature concerning aggregation of gravid squamates, communal nesting and birth, and interactions among neonates and postparturient females is reviewed.
新生的平原袜带蛇（Thamnophis radix）会被同种皮肤提取物所吸引。
DOI：
10.1037/0735-7036.102.3.251
发表时间：
1988
期刊：
Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983)
影响因子：
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作者：
Graves,BM;Halpern,M
通讯作者：
Halpern,M