Anode properties and morphology evolution of three-dimensional lithium-ion battery electrodes comprising Ni-coated Si microchannel plates
Anode properties and morphology evolution of three-dimensional lithium-ion battery electrodes comprising Ni-coated Si microchannel plates
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.02.115
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发表时间:
2013-06
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Fei Wang;Shanshan Zhu;Mai Li;Xuefeng Lou;K. Hui;Shaohui Xu;P. Yang;Lianwei Wang;Yiwei Chen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Fei Wang;Shanshan Zhu;Mai Li;Xuefeng Lou;K. Hui;Shaohui Xu;P. Yang;Lianwei Wang;Yiwei Chen
Using lithium foils as the counter electrodes and Ni-coated Si microchannel plates (Si-MCPs) as the matrix and active materials, half-cells were fabricated and tested. Galvanostatic charge–discharge (C–D) measurements were conducted at 100mAg−1between 0.05 and 1.5V. By decreasing the Li insertion/extraction level, the Ni/Si-MCP anode retained the reversible discharge capacity of 1000mAhg−1for 80 cycles and 500mAhg−1for 104 cycles, respectively. The morphology of the Ni/Si-MCP after the galvanostatic cycles was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Based on the results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), the mechanism of electrode fading was investigated and described.