Diagnostic accuracy of MRI for traumatic adult brachial plexus injury: A comparison study with surgical findings

Diagnostic accuracy of MRI for traumatic adult brachial plexus injury: A comparison study with surgical findings
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jor.2019.08.015
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发表时间:
2020-01-01
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Bhat, Anil K.
Bhat, Anil K.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Acharya, A. M.;Cherian, Blessin S.;Bhat, Anil K.

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我们研究了35例成人外伤性臂丛神经损伤的MRI诊断准确性,并与术中所见进行了比较。检测牙根撕脱的总体敏感性为39%,特异性为75%。MRI对下牙根撕脱的诊断更有价值。在躯干和分区水平损伤,敏感性为87%,但特异性仅为26%。它不能区分节后损伤的类型和程度。手术诊断假性脑膜膨出与撕脱伤的符合率为96%(27/28)。假性脑膜膨出与根性撕脱相关。它的存在需要早期转诊和手术探查。
We studied the diagnostic accuracy of MRI in 35 adult patients with traumatic brachial plexus injury in comparison with intra operative findings. The overall sensitivity to detect root avulsions was 39% and specificity was 75%. MRI was more useful in the diagnosis of lower root avulsions. At trunk and division level injuries, the sensitivity was 87% but specificity was only 26%. It was not able to differentiate the type and extent of postganglionic injuries. The accuracy of pseudomeningocele as avulsion on surgical finding was 96% (27/28). Pseudomeningocele correlates well with root avulsions. Its presence warrants early referral and surgical exploration.