HER2 status and efficacy of adjuvant anthracyclines in early breast cancer:: A pooled analysis of randomized trials

HER2 status and efficacy of adjuvant anthracyclines in early breast cancer:: A pooled analysis of randomized trials
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DOI:
10.1093/jnci/djm252
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发表时间:
2008-01-02
影响因子:
10.3
通讯作者:
Bruzzi, Paolo
Bruzzi, Paolo
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gennari, Alessandra;Sormani, Maria Pia;Bruzzi, Paolo

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Background Adjuvant chemotherapy with anthracyclines improves disease-free and overall survival compared with non-anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy regimens in the treatment of early breast cancer. The role of HER2 status as a marker of anthracycline responsiveness has been explored by subset analyses within randomized clinical trials, with inconsistent results. We performed a pooled analysis of the interaction between HER2 status and the efficacy of adjuvant anthracyclines based on the published subset data.Methods We searched literature databases to identify randomized trials that compared anthracycline-based with non-anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy regimens in the treatment of early breast cancer and reported efficacy data according to HER2 status. Log hazard ratios (HRs) for disease-free and overall survival were pooled across the studies according to HER2 status by inverse variance weighting. A pooled test for treatment by HER2 status interaction was performed by weighted linear meta-regression. All statistical tests were two-sided.Results Eight studies (with 6564 randomly assigned patients, of whom 5354 had HER2 status information available) were eligible for this analysis. In HER2-positive disease (n = 1536 patients), anthracyclines were superior to non-anthracycline-based regimens in terms of disease-free (pooled HR of relapse = 0.71; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.61 to 0.83; P