A capability model of individual differences in frontal EEG asymmetry

A capability model of individual differences in frontal EEG asymmetry
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DOI:
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.10.003
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发表时间:
2006-05-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
McKnight, PE
McKnight, PE
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coan, JA;Allen, JJB;McKnight, PE

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有兴趣通过额叶脑活动的不对称性来测量情感风格的个体差异的研究人员几乎完全依赖于脑电图记录的静息状态。这反映了情感风格作为一种反应倾向的内隐概念化,这种反应倾向在额叶EEG不对称中表现出来,其目标是根据个人的一般方法或退缩倾向来描述个人。或者,反应能力概念化试图识别个体在情绪突出事件中的接近与退缩反应的能力。能力的方法赋予了各种优势的情感风格和个性的研究,并提出了新的可能性的方法/撤回动机模型的额叶脑电不对称性和情绪。逻辑以及经验的论据支持这一结论。(c)2005 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
Researchers interested in measuring individual differences in affective style via asymmetries in frontal brain activity have depended almost exclusively upon the resting state for EEG recording. This reflects an implicit conceptualization of affective style as a response predisposition that is manifest in frontal EEG asymmetry, with the goal to describe individuals in terms of their general approach or withdrawal tendencies. Alternatively, the response capability conceptualization seeks to identify individual capabilities for approach versus withdrawal responses during emotionally salient events. The capability approach confers a variety of advantages to the study of affective style and personality, and suggests new possibilities for the approach/withdrawal motivational model of frontal EEG asymmetry and emotion. Logical as well as empirical arguments supportive of this conclusion are presented. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.