Vaccination perspectives among adolescents and their desired role in the decision-making process
Vaccination perspectives among adolescents and their desired role in the decision-making process
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/21645515.2019.1571891
复制
发表时间：
2019-08-03
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Shaw, Jana
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Herman, Rachel;McNutt, Louise-Anne;Shaw, Jana
背景资料：为了评估中学生对疫苗接种的知识和态度，我们测量了他们对疫苗安全性和有效性的理解，与卫生保健提供者沟通的期望，以及他们在疫苗接种决策过程中所期望的作用。方法：在纽约北部一所中学的七年级和八年级学生中进行了一项横断面的自我管理调查。进行双变量分析，以确定性别，年级，对vaccination.Results的态度的角度差异：346名学生上课，336（97.1%）参加。大多数受访者是白色（71.3%）和11至13岁（78.2%）。男孩比女孩更有可能认为疫苗非常安全（48.4%比30.2%，p
Background: To assess the knowledge and attitudes of middle school students toward vaccination, we measured their understanding of vaccine safety and effectiveness, expectations for communication with heath care providers, and their desired role in the vaccination decision-making process.Methods: A cross-sectional, self-administered survey was conducted among seventh and eighth grade students in a middle school in Upstate New York. Bivariate analyses were conducted to identify differences in perspective by gender, grade, and attitudes toward vaccination.Results: Of 346 students attending class, 336 (97.1%) participated. The majority of respondents were White (71.3%) and 11 to 13years of age (78.2%). Boys were significantly more likely than girls to perceive vaccines to be very safe (48.4% vs 30.2%, p