MEMORY FOR POSITION AND IDENTITY ACROSS EYE-MOVEMENTS

MEMORY FOR POSITION AND IDENTITY ACROSS EYE-MOVEMENTS
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DOI:
10.1037/0278-7393.18.2.307
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发表时间:
1992-03-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
IRWIN, DE
IRWIN, DE
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
IRWIN, DE

文献摘要

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一个“transsaccadic”部分报告程序被用来测量记忆的位置和身份信息跨越扫视。眼动后延迟部分报告线索对报告准确性的影响不大。面具介绍阻碍回忆只有在最短的延迟。当字母数组包含6个字母时,准确性要比包含10个字母时高得多。阵列内错误比阵列外错误更频繁。这些结果表明,眼动记忆衰减缓慢,容量有限,可以在短时间内掩蔽,并且比位置信息更好地保留身份信息。
A "transsaccadic" partial report procedure was used to measure memory for position and identity information across saccades. Delaying the partial-report cue after the eye movement had little effect on report accuracy. Mask presentation hindered recall only at the shortest delay. Accuracy was much higher when the letter array contained 6 letters than when it contained 10 letters. Intra-array errors were much more frequent than extra-array errors. These results suggest that memory across eye movements decays slowly, has a limited capacity, is maskable for a brief time, and retains identity information better than position information.