Molecular profiling of EGFR pathway according to location of colorectal cancer (CRC): Analysis of 1,001 patients in single institute.

Molecular profiling of EGFR pathway according to location of colorectal cancer (CRC): Analysis of 1,001 patients in single institute.
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根据结直肠癌 (CRC) 位置对 EGFR 通路进行分子分析:对单个机构的 1,001 名患者进行分析。

DOI:
10.1200/jco.2014.32.15_suppl.3597
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
45.3
通讯作者:
N. Mizunuma
N. Mizunuma
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Shinozaki;Y. Miki;M. Ueno;M. Igarashi;M. Suenaga;K. Chin;M. Ozaka;M. Ogura;Toshiharu Yamaguchi;N. Mizunuma

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3597 Background: Location of colon cancer (right-sided versus left-sided) was reported as a predictor of benefit from cetuximab in the subanalysis of NCIC CTG CO.17 trial. On the other hand, retrospective analyses have identified KRAS including codon61, codon146, BRAF, NRAS, or PIK3CA mutations as potentially negative predictive factors for anti EGFR treatments. This analysis aimed to reveal the prevalence of these mutations in the EGFR pathway according to location of CRC in a large cohort. Methods: Consecutive patients of 1,001 CRC from January 2012 to October 2013 were analyzed in this study. Multiplex genotyping of EGFR pathway was performed on archival samples using Luminex Assay (MABGEN and GENOSEARCH Mu-PACK, MBL) for KRAS including codons 61 and 146, BRAF, NRAS, and PIK3CA. We examined the correlation among mutation profile, clinical data and location of CRC. Statistical analysis was conducted by chi-square test. Results: The incidence of mutations; KRAS codon12 and 13, codon61 and 146, BRAF, NRAS...