Causes of death among cancer patients in the era of cancer survivorship in Korea: Attention to the suicide and cardiovascular mortality
Causes of death among cancer patients in the era of cancer survivorship in Korea: Attention to the suicide and cardiovascular mortality
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DOI：
10.1002/cam4.2813
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发表时间：
2020-01-20
期刊：
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Cho, Hyunsoon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Oh, Chang-Mo;Lee, Dahhay;Cho, Hyunsoon
癌症存活率的提高预计会增加非癌症死亡;然而，死亡的详细原因很少被讨论。癌症患者死亡率模式和非癌症死亡率风险的变化需要评估。我们使用2000-2016年韩国国家癌症登记处（n = 2 707 520）的数据确定了癌症和非癌症相关的死亡原因，并描述了主要死亡原因和随时间推移的死亡率比例。使用标准化死亡率比（SMR）估计非癌症死亡相对于一般人群的风险。结果1105607例死亡病例中，原发癌占87%。在肝癌（86%）和肺癌（70%）患者以及乳腺癌女性患者（77%）中，原发癌死亡率在总死亡率中的比例仍然很高，即使在诊断后5至10年，而死亡率比例降低至
Background Improved cancer survival is expected to increase noncancer deaths; however, detailed causes of death have rarely been discussed. Changing landscapes in mortality patterns and noncancer mortality risks in patients with cancer require evaluation. Methods We identified cancer and noncancer-related causes of death using data from the 2000-2016 national cancer registry in Korea (n = 2 707 520), and we characterized the leading causes of death and proportionate mortalities over time. Risks of noncancer deaths relative to the general population were estimated using standardized mortality ratios (SMRs). Results Of 1 105 607 identified deaths, 87% were due to the primary cancer. Proportionate mortalities of primary cancer among overall deaths remained high in patients with liver (86%) and lung (70%) cancers and in female patients with breast cancer (77%), even 5 to 10 years following diagnosis, whereas proportionate mortalities reduced to