GFP-based FRET analysis in live cells
GFP-based FRET analysis in live cells
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DOI:
10.1016/j.brainres.2006.01.119
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发表时间:
2006-05-26
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Zheng, Jie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Takanishi, Christina L.;Bykova, Ekaterina A.;Zheng, Jie
Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a widely utilized optical technique for measuring small distances of 1-10 nm in live cells. In recent years, its application has been greatly popularized by the discovery of green fluorescent protein (GFP) and many improved variants which make good donor-acceptor fluorophore pairs. GFP-based proteins are structurally stable, relatively inert, and can be reliably attached to points of interest. The combination of easy access to the GFP-based FRET technique and its obvious usefulness in many applications can lead to complacency. Potential problems such as light contaminants, e.g., bleed-through and cross-talk, and inconsistent donor and acceptor concentrations are easily overlooked and can lead to errors in FRET calculation and data interpretation. in this article, we outline possible pitfalls of GFP-based FRET and approaches that address these issues, including a "Spectra FRET" technique that can be easily applied to live cell studies. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.