Mechanisms for Online Organ Matching

Mechanisms for Online Organ Matching
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在线器官匹配机制

DOI:
10.24963/ijcai.2017/49
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
arXiv: Optimization and Control
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Walsh
T. Walsh
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nicholas Mattei;Abdallah Saffidine;T. Walsh

文献摘要

被引文献

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在澳大利亚进行的所有肾脏移植中,死亡患者与等待名单上的患者的匹配捐赠占85%以上。我们提出了一个简单的机制来执行这种匹配,并比较这种新的机制与更复杂的算法,目前正在考虑由澳大利亚的器官和组织管理局。我们使用澳大利亚器官和组织管理局提供的真实的世界数据进行了一些实验。我们发现,与目前正在审议的其他机制相比,我们的简单机制在实践中更有效率和更公平。
Matching donations from deceased patients to patients on the waiting list account for over 85% of all kidney transplants performed in Australia. We propose a simple mechanisms to perform this matching and compare this new mechanism with the more complex algorithm currently under consideration by the Organ and Tissue Authority in Australia. We perform a number of experiments using real world data provided by the Organ and Tissue Authority of Australia. We find that our simple mechanism is more efficient and fairer in practice compared to the other mechanism currently under consideration.