An Overview of Microbial Proteases for Industrial Applications.
An Overview of Microbial Proteases for Industrial Applications.
复制标题
工业应用微生物蛋白酶概述。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. S. Shamsir
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bashir Sajo Mienda;A. Yahya;Ibrahim A. Galadima;M. S. Shamsir
微生物是蛋白酶的有吸引力的来源，因为它们可以通过已建立的发酵方法在相对短的时间内大量人工培养。微生物碱性蛋白酶主导着世界酶市场，占洗涤剂工业近三分之二的份额。从环境和工业的角度来看，从不同来源筛选和表征这些蛋白酶具有许多优点。在洗涤剂工业中具有重要应用的微生物蛋白酶大多是来自芽孢杆菌属的细菌碱性蛋白酶。主要的瓶颈是筛选出与洗涤剂相容的野生型生物催化剂，其效率比目前所见的要高。考虑到它们在商业工业中的作用;认为有必要收集关于描述细菌蛋白酶的来源、分类、应用和生物合成调节的现有技术的分散文献。特别强调的是细菌碱性蛋白酶，
Microorganisms are attractive sources of proteases as they can be artificially cultured in large quantities in a relatively short time by established fermentation methods. Microbial alkaline proteases dominates the world enzyme market, accounting for a nearly two-thirds share of the detergent industry. Screening and characterization of these proteases from different sources serves many advantages from both environmental and industrial points of view. Most of the microbial proteases of significant application in detergent industry are bacterial alkaline proteases from genus Bacillus. The major bottleneck has been the screening of wild-type biocatalyst that would be detergent compatible with increase efficiency than what is seen today. Given their role in commercial industries; it is deemed imperative to gather the disperse literature on the current state of the art describing the sources, classification, application and biosynthetic regulation of bacterial proteases. Special emphasis has been given to bacterial alkaline proteases that are detergent